(AP) - A cosmic blast last year - one of the most powerful
explosions ever observed - probably originated in a supernova and the formation
of a black hole, astronomers reported Thursday in the journal Nature. The burst
of cosmic gamma rays leaves astronomers more convinced that these brief, but
brilliant cosmic flashes are generated by the fiery collapse of massive, dying
stars.
The short-lived gamma ray burst of March 26, 1998, was spotted by the European
satellite BeppoSax, which relayed the burst's position. Using the Keck Telescope
in Hawaii, astronomers from the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena
say they analyzed the afterglow of the burst, but it quickly faded. The astronomers
said they expected the burst's afterglow to quickly be replaced by the general
brightness of the surrounding galaxy. Instead, light rebrightened "dramatically"
at the position of the gamma ray burst, obscuring the galaxy itself.
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